Browsing by Author "Gorb, O. O."
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Item Boston consulting group matrix: Opportunities for use in economic analysis(2022) Горб, Олег Олександрович; Дорогань-Писаренко, Людмила Олександрівна; Єгорова, Олена Володимирівна; Яснолоб, Ілона Олександрівна; Дорошенко, Андрій Петрович; Gorb, O. O.; Dorohan-Pisarenko, L. O.; Yehorova, O. V.; Yasnolob, I. O.; Doroshenko, A. P.Item Competitiveness management as an element of providing economic safety of enterprises in Ukraine(Problemy Drobnych Gospodarstw Rolnych – Problems of Small Agricultural Holdings, 2018-06) Kalinichenko, A. V.; Gorb, O. O.; Yasnolob, I. O.; Калініченко, Антоніна Володимирівна; Горб, Олег Олександрович; Яснолоб, Ілона ОлександрівнаThe actual problems of competitiveness management as the component of providing economic safety of enterprise are studied in the article. On the basis of analysis of scientific approaches to the definition of the “economic safety” concept, its main local features have been determined. The structure and content of functional components of economic safety are analyzed and their value for providing effective work of Ukrainian enterprises is also justified. The classification of potential threats of different levels for Ukrainian enterprises has been developed. The place of economic safety in the general strategy of enterprise operation is defined. Evaluation of presuppositions and current state of economic safety of enterprises is performed, and the strategic priorities and mechanisms of strengthening of economic safety in Ukraine are justified in this article.Item Ecologization of tillage methods with the aim of soil fertility improvement(Ukrainian Journal of Ecology, 2018) Yasnolob, I. O.; Pysarenko, V. M.; Chaika, T. O.; Gorb, O. O.; Pestsova-Svitalka, O. S.; Kononenko, Zh. A.; Pomaz, O. M.; Яснолоб, Ілона Олександрівна; Писаренко, Віктор Микитович; Чайка, Тетяна Олександрівна; Горб, Олег Олександрович; Песцова-Світалка, Оксана Станіславівна; Кононенко, Жанна Андріївна; Помаз, Олександр МихайловичThe reasonability of the necessity of soil fertility improvement in Ukraine by introduction of tillage systems is grounded in the article. The peculiarities of the main tillage methods (ploughing, minimum and zero) are considered, taking into account the national and world’s experience. The advantages and disadvantages of each tillage method, which enable to evaluate their significance for agricultural producers, are identified. The criteria of the evaluation of tillage systems on the basis of sustainable development according to agronomical, economic, social and ecological directions are suggested. The necessity of introduction of tillage methods is proved, as their use allows to increase the productivity of agricultural machinery and the resources involved, to reduce the incurred costs and ecological impact on the environment as well as will provide a long-term development of agricultural production.Item Energy crops: the link between education and science(2018) Kalinichenko, A. V.; Kulyk, M. I. ; Gorb, O. O.; Калініченко, Антоніна Володимирівна; Кулик, Максим Іванович; Горб, Олег ОлександровичItem Energy crops: the link between education and science(University of Opole, Opole 2018, 2018) Gorb, O. O.; Kostenko, O. M.; Kulyk, M. I.; Yasnolob, I. O. ; Kalinichenko, A. V.; Горб, Олег Олександрович; Костенко, Олена Михайлівна; Кулик, Максим Іванович; Яснолоб, Ілона Олександрівна; Калініченко, Антоніна ВолодимирівнаInvolving in energy balance of agriculture industry biological kinds of fuel as renewable resources of accumulated solar energy is one of the critical tasks at present. But, use of energy biomass potential is restricted by agro-industrial technologies to obtain energy and appropriate equipment and technical means absence that would be adapted to functioning conditions and the lack of specialists in this field. Within 10 years of fruitful scientific work we a great deal of information has been compiled, theoretical material and results of researches of energy crops have been summarized and trained students. The basis of theoretical researches was detailed and substantial review of literature references, materials of domestic and foreign scientific publications as well as corresponding practical recommendations and methods. We applied both general scientific methods (dialectics, analysis and synthesis) and special ones for analytical review of literature. It is determined that energy crops are adapted to growing conditions throughout the territory of Ukraine. Also it has been established that management of cultivation, harvesting and storage of energy crop biomass requires improvement and scientific substantiation in the conditions of our country. Environmental issues of energy plantations and carbon circulation require further more complicated study. These problems solving will allow obtaining plant raw material to produce biofuel annually for a long period of time which requires the work of the relevant specialists. That is why, the problem of professional training of the future specialists, forming of social and labour potentiality is paid considerable attention at present. It has been established that education is a branch of social sphere in which stable development of modern activity should be considered as a process of human potential reproduction on the broadened and innovative basis. A poor teachers’ motivation for doing innovative activity results in insufficient application of innovation technologies in the teaching process at higher educational establishment. Furthermore, innovative activity involves stable development of teacher’s creativity as well as changes of activity methods, styles of thinking and information competency formation. Application of the proposed model in the teaching process enables to optimize mastering of theoretical and practical components of the disciplines of natural sciences on the basis of innovative component. Besides, this increases effectiveness of students’ independent work while doing research work together with postgraduates and teachers. It’s help students of agronomic profile to gain new, modern knowledge and become more competitive at the employment market.Item Energy independence and energy efficiency of populated areas in the system of management(2019) Yasnolob, I. O.; Gorb, O. O.; Kozachenko, Y.; Kalian, O. S.; Borovyk, T. V.; Zahrebelna, I. L.; Яснолоб, Ілона Олександрівна; Горб, Олег Олександрович; Кальян, Олександр Сергійович; Боровик, Тетяна Вікторівна; Загребельна, Ірина ЛеонідівнаItem Environmentally and Socially Oriented Investments on Sustainable Development of Rural Areas(2021) Aranchiy, V. I.; Zoria, O. P.; Yasnolob, I. O.; Zoria, S. P.; Gorb, O. O.; Мykolenko, I. H.; Dyvnych, O. D.; Chumak, V. D.; Brazhnyk L. V.; Яснолоб, Ілона Олександрівна; Миколенко, Інна ГригорівнаTheoretical, methodological, scientific, methodical and applied principles of managing environmentally and socially oriented investments in sustainable development of rural areas have been developed and substantiated in the article. The model of investment process of ecologically and socially oriented economy has been developed. The analysis of corresponding existing models of investment process enabled to specify the management model, which corresponds to the environmentally and socially oriented economics.Item Innovative and Marketing Features of Agri-Food Supply Chain Development(2023) Яснолоб, Ілона Олександрівна; Дем'яненко, Наталія Василівна; Горб, Олег Олександрович; Тютюнник, Юрій Михайлович; Тютюнник, Світлана Василівна; Шульга, Людмила Володимирівна; Дугар, Тетяна Євгеніївна; Майборода, Олена Вікторівна; Писаренко, Світлана Валеріївна; Помаз, Юлія Володимирівна; Yasnolob, I. O.; Demianenko, N. V.; Gorb, O. O.; Tyutyunnyk, Y. M.; Tyutyunnyk, S. V.; Shulha, L. V.; Dugar, T. Y.; Mayboroda, O. V.; Pysarenko, S. V.; Pomaz, Y. V.The article emphasises that geopolitical instability (russian aggression in Ukraine, sanctions, tensions between the US and China, inflation, recession) has a negative impact on agri-food chains. In particular, the war in Ukraine is affecting Africa by increasing food prices, destabilising the situation and creating the threat of famine. The article examines the export challenges faced by Ukraine during the war. Smart solutions provided in Ukraine and around the world in order to develop export opportunities are analysed. The specifics of investing in nearshoring production are investigated. The market of “digital logistics” as a set of services and tools for transportation is analysed. The research studied digital platforms that can effectively manage cross-border transport in a single system and optimise the many business processes involved. Services that help to track real-time information on cargo, their location and transport conditions are analysed. They allow customers to reduce downtime costs, assess the efficiency of carriers, monitor cargo condition and quality. This article focuses on the warehouse automation industry. In particular, it notes that robotic devices are already capable of sorting parcels, transporting them within warehouses and moving them from one shelf to another. Particular attention is paid to the further transition to safer raw materials. The operators proposed to use green energy sources and support suppliers focused on renewable energy. The main trends in 2023-2024 are expected to be the development of technology, flexibility, further transition to “green” solutions and other ways of developing the logistics market both in Ukraine and globally. It is determined that Ukraine will be rebuild according to the principle of Build Back Better, in particular, it will build everything according to new rules and to the extent required, based on new realities.Item Intellectual Rent in the Context of the Ecological, Social, and Economic Development of the Agrarian Sector of Economics(Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, 2017) Yasnolob, I. O.; Chaika, T. O.; Gorb, O. O.; Shvedenko, P. Y.; Protas, N. M.; Tereshchenko, I. O.; Яснолоб, Ілона Олександрівна; Чайка, Тетяна Олександрівна; Горб, Олег Олександрович; Шведенко, Павло Юрійович; Протас, Надія Михайлівна; Терещенко, Іван ОлексійовичThe research of the essence and peculiarities of intellectual rent in the agrarian sector of economics was conducted through the definition of the notions of the sustainable development and intellectual rent. The intellectual rent at four agrarian enterprises during two years was calculated. The impact of the intellectual capital on ecological, social, and economic development in the context of the sustainable development of agrarian sector was determined.Item Intellectual Rent in the Context of the Ecological, Social, and Economic Development of the Agrarian Sector of Economics(JEMT, 2018-03) Yasnolob, I. O.; Chaika, T. O.; Gorb, O. O.; Shvedenko, P. Y.; Protas, N. M.; Tereshchenko, I. O.; Яснолоб, Ілона Олександрівна; Чайка, Тетяна Олександрівна; Горб, Олег Олександрович; Шведенко, Павло Юрійович; Протас, Надія Михайлівна; Терещенко, Іван ОлексійовичThe research of the essence and peculiarities of intellectual rent in the agrarian sector of economics was conducted through the definition of the notions of the sustainable development and intellectual rent. The intellectual rent at four agrarian enterprises during two years was calculated. The impact of the intellectual capital on ecological, social, and economic development in the context of the sustainable development of agrarian sector was determined.Item Modeling of the sustainable development of multifunctional farms in Ukraine(Zeszyty naukowe Politechniki Śląskiej, 2017) Minkova, O. H.; Sakalo, V. M.; Kalinichenko, A. V.; Gorb, O. O. ; Мінькова, Ольга Григорівна; Сакало, Віктор Миколайович; Калініченко, Антоніна Володимирівна; Горб, Олег ОлександровичDynamic optimum planning and forecasting of rational combination of agricultural sectors allows to execute transition from traditional to ecological and organic management at the least costs and risks. The gradation of ecological compatibility of agricultural enterprises is shown in the article. It includes main criteria of the model of balanced development of agricultural manufacture. The efficiency of transition to the highest levels of agriculture ecologization was proved with the use of mathematical programming. The automated model of agricultural manufacture development and easures to increase the level of its ecologization were provided. Presented model is universal and may be applied to any enterprise of the Left-bank Forest steppe zone.Item Morphological features of development of Strongyloides westeri (Nematoda, Rhabditida) in vitro(Regulatory Mechanism in Biosystems, 2018) Pishchalenko, M. A.; Yevstafieva, V. O.; Gorb, O. O.; Yasnolob, I. O.; Піщаленко, Марина Анатоліївна; Горб, Олег Олександрович; Яснолоб, Ілона Олександрівна; Євстаф’єва, Валентина ОлександрівнаStrongyloides westeri (Ihle, 1917), a parasitic horse nematode, has an unusual lifecycle, which allows it to exist for a long time in the environment. Morphometric features of eggs, larvae and free-living S. westeri were studied in vitrounder different temperature regimes. The optimal temperature for their embryonic development is 25 °С, under which 90% of the first stage rhabditiform larvae are formed and released within 7 hours of cultivation. The temperatures of 20 and 30 °С are less favorable for their development.Item Mycorrhiza as a biotic factor, influencing the ecosystem stability(Ukrainian Journal of Ecology, 2018) Yasnolob, I. O.; Chaika, T. O.; Aranchiy, V. I.; Gorb, O. O.; Dugar, T. Y.; Яснолоб, Ілона Олександрівна; Чайка, Тетяна Олександрівна; Аранчій, Валентина Іванівна; Горб, Олег Олександрович; Дугар, Тетяна ЄвгеніївнаThe essence of mycorrhiza as an example of partnership between fungus and plant was considered in the article. The main characteristics of mycorrhiza from the viewpoint of fungus and plant were investigated, which demonstrate mutual benefits for all the participants. The characteristics of mycorrhizal associations through the classification of their types were given. The peculiarities of the associations were determined. The results of field survey as to the location of mycorrhizal associations in natural ecosystems were analyzed. The results confirm the important role of mycorrhizal associations. Modern directions of using mycorrhiza in the economic activities were presented. The advantages of mycorrhiza for plants and fungi were defined and worked out in detail, which enabled to formulate the results of using mycorrhiza in the ecological, social, and economic space.Item Prerequisites and peculiarities of conservation and restoration of ecosystem stability of the concept of sustainable development(UkrainianJournalof Ecology, 2018) Yasnolob, I. O.; Chaika, T. O.; Galych, O. A.; Gorb, O. O.; Opara, M. M.; Opara, N. M.; Kaliuzhna, Y. P.; Mokiienko, T. V.; Яснолоб, Ілона Олександрівна; Чайка, Тетяна Олександрівна; Галич, Олександр Анатолійович; Горб, Олег Олександрович; Опара, М. М.; Опара, Надія Миколаївна; Калюжна, Юлія Петрівна; Мокієнко, Тетяна ВолодимирівнаThe article deals with defining of the term ‘ecosystem’ through the study of its essence and on the basis of the existing definitions. The state and ecological problems of Ukraine’s ecosystems from the point of view of the concept of sustainable development are considered. The principles of rational and careful attitude to ecosystems, which ensure their stability in a long-term perspective are identified. The functions of the regional policy on rational and careful attitude to national ecosystems are found out taking into account measures aimed at preventing losses in ecosystems. The directions of rational and careful attitude to national ecosystems which require implementation in all spheres of life are suggested. The measures that are supposed to allow to preserve, restore and use natural resources effectively as well as to ensure ecosystem stability and future development of Ukraine are structuredItem Research of organic agricultural production support in Poland.(Технологічний аудит та резерви виробництва, 2017) Minkova, O. H.; Kalinichenko, A. V.; Gorb, O. O.; Мінькова, Ольга Григорівна; Калініченко, Антоніна Володимирівна; Горб, Олег ОлександровичПредставлено результати аналізу функціонування польської системи виробництва органічної сільськогосподарської продукції. Висвітлено основні особливості реалізації багаторівневої системи підтримки розвитку органічного руху. Розглянуто локальну специфіку та умови функціонування екологічних сільгоспвиробників у Польщі.Item The formation of the efficient system of ecological enterprise(ASERS Publishing, 2018) Яснолоб, Ілона Олександрівна; Горб, Олег Олександрович; Калашник, Олена Володимирівна; Шейко, Сергій Володимирович; Писаренко, Світлана Валеріївна; Михайлова, Олена Сергіївна; Мороз, Світлана Едуардівна; Yasnolob, I. O.; Gorb, O. O.; Kalashnyk, O. V.; Sheiko, S. V.; Pysarenko, S. V.; Mykhailova, O. S.; Moroz, S. E.The necessity of using ecologically oriented approach in the process of production by developing and introducing the system of ecological management was investigated in the article. The general principles of its formation with the directions of actions and results were determined. 14 principles of efficient management of V.Ye. Deming for raising the efficiency of ecological management system were adapted with the aim of its constant improving, ensuring long-term developing of enterprise, and raising its competitiveness. The conducting of SWOT-analysis in the system of ecological management was suggested for determining the strategies of enterprise activities, further improving and raising the efficiency of this system. The model of forming the efficient system of enterprise ecological management was suggested. The improvement and efficiency of this system presupposes using general principles and those of efficiency, external environmental information, and SWOTanalysis. The international experience of inefficient ecological management, proving the expediency of using the system of enterprise ecological management, was shown.Item The formation of the efficient system of ecological enterprise(2019) Yasnolob, I. O.; Gorb, O. O.; Opara, N. M. ; Mokiienko, T. V.; Sheiko, S. V.; Pysarenko, S. V.; Mykhailova, O. S.; Яснолоб, Ілона Олександрівна; Горб, Олег Олександрович; Опара, Надія Миколаївна; Мокієнко, Тетяна Володимирівна; Шейко, Сергій Володимирович; Писаренко, Світлана Валеріївна; Михайлова, Олена СергіївнаItem The formation of the management system of ecological, social, and economic development of rural territories using the experience in European Union(Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, 2017-09) Yasnolob, I. O.; Gorb, O. O.; Dedukhno, A. V.; Kaliuzhna, Y. P.; Яснолоб, Ілона Олександрівна; Горб, Олег Олександрович; Дедухно, Алла Володимирівна; Калюжна, Юлія ПетрівнаThe existing scientific approaches (territorial, production, social, and complex) as to defining the essence of the notion “rural territories” have been considered in the article. The author’s understanding of this notion has been expressed. The investigation of the territorial approach and the analysis of some regulatory-legal documents of Ukraine which are currently in force has shown that all the rural territories of Ukraine are subdivided into villages and townships, while in accordance with the Constitution of Ukraine, the system of administrative-territorial organization of the country comprises: regions, districts, cities, towns, districts in cities, towns, settlements, and villages. Thus, on the whole, the term “settlement” is not interpreted in the legislative documents of Ukraine, and it is used for various populated areas in different regions. It has also been mentioned, that the administrative-territorial structure of Ukraine is rather chaotic.Item The Formation of the Management System of Ecological, Social, and Economic Development of Rural Territories Using the Experience in European Union(Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, 2017) Gorb, O. O.; Yasnolob, I. O.; Dedukhno, A. V.; Kaliuzhna, Y. P.; Горб, Олег Олександрович; Яснолоб, Ілона Олександрівна; Дедухно, Алла Володимирівна; Калюжна, Юлія ПетрівнаThe existing scientific approaches (territorial, production, social, and complex) as to defining the essence of the notion “rural territories” have been considered in the articleItem The Innovative Model of Energy Efficient Village under the Conditions of Sustainable Development of Ecological Territories(jemt, 2018-08) Yasnolob, I. O.; Chaika, T. O.; Gorb, O. O.; Demianenko, N. V.; Protas, N. M.; Halinska, T. S.; Яснолоб, Ілона Олександрівна; Чайка, Тетяна Олександрівна; Горб, Олег Олександрович; Протас, Надія Михайлівна; Дем'яненко, Наталія ВасилівнаThe topicality of raising the level of rural territories’ energy independence is substantiated in the article. Using the Ukrainian and foreign experience in creating and implementing the projects “energy efficient village”, the stages of its introduction have been determined. Taking into account the results of these projects in Ukraine, the conditions as to providing their efficiency have been defined. The peculiarities of creating the energy independent and effective village have been considered; its conceptual model has been created. Some aspects of using biomass and its effectiveness as an alternative source of energy have been presented. The factors of ecological, social, and economic efficacy of developing and implementing the projects of “energy efficient village” on the rural territories of Ukraine have been determined. The actuality of developing and introducing the projects in the creation of energy independent rural territories is put into practice on the territory of Ukraine.