Browsing by Author "Chaika, T. O."
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Item Ecologization of tillage methods with the aim of soil fertility improvement(Ukrainian Journal of Ecology, 2018) Yasnolob, I. O.; Pysarenko, V. M.; Chaika, T. O.; Gorb, O. O.; Pestsova-Svitalka, O. S.; Kononenko, Zh. A.; Pomaz, O. M.; Яснолоб, Ілона Олександрівна; Писаренко, Віктор Микитович; Чайка, Тетяна Олександрівна; Горб, Олег Олександрович; Песцова-Світалка, Оксана Станіславівна; Кононенко, Жанна Андріївна; Помаз, Олександр МихайловичThe reasonability of the necessity of soil fertility improvement in Ukraine by introduction of tillage systems is grounded in the article. The peculiarities of the main tillage methods (ploughing, minimum and zero) are considered, taking into account the national and world’s experience. The advantages and disadvantages of each tillage method, which enable to evaluate their significance for agricultural producers, are identified. The criteria of the evaluation of tillage systems on the basis of sustainable development according to agronomical, economic, social and ecological directions are suggested. The necessity of introduction of tillage methods is proved, as their use allows to increase the productivity of agricultural machinery and the resources involved, to reduce the incurred costs and ecological impact on the environment as well as will provide a long-term development of agricultural production.Item Human Factor in the Creation and Development of Energy Independent and Energy Efficient Rural Settlements(2019) Yasnolob, I. O. ; Chaika, T. O.; Diadyk, T. V. ; Rudych, A. I.; Bezkrovnyi, O. V.; Danylenko, V. I.; Shulga, L. V.; Svitlychna, A. V.; Яснолоб, Ілона Олександрівна; Чайка, Тетяна Олександрівна; Дядик, Тетяна Василівна; Рудич, Алла Іванівна; Безкровний, Олександр Валентинович; Даниленко, Вікторія Іванівна; Шульга, Людмила Володимирівна; Світлична, Алла ВасилівнаItem Intellectual Rent in the Context of the Ecological, Social, and Economic Development of the Agrarian Sector of Economics(Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, 2017) Yasnolob, I. O.; Chaika, T. O.; Gorb, O. O.; Shvedenko, P. Y.; Protas, N. M.; Tereshchenko, I. O.; Яснолоб, Ілона Олександрівна; Чайка, Тетяна Олександрівна; Горб, Олег Олександрович; Шведенко, Павло Юрійович; Протас, Надія Михайлівна; Терещенко, Іван ОлексійовичThe research of the essence and peculiarities of intellectual rent in the agrarian sector of economics was conducted through the definition of the notions of the sustainable development and intellectual rent. The intellectual rent at four agrarian enterprises during two years was calculated. The impact of the intellectual capital on ecological, social, and economic development in the context of the sustainable development of agrarian sector was determined.Item Intellectual Rent in the Context of the Ecological, Social, and Economic Development of the Agrarian Sector of Economics(JEMT, 2018-03) Yasnolob, I. O.; Chaika, T. O.; Gorb, O. O.; Shvedenko, P. Y.; Protas, N. M.; Tereshchenko, I. O.; Яснолоб, Ілона Олександрівна; Чайка, Тетяна Олександрівна; Горб, Олег Олександрович; Шведенко, Павло Юрійович; Протас, Надія Михайлівна; Терещенко, Іван ОлексійовичThe research of the essence and peculiarities of intellectual rent in the agrarian sector of economics was conducted through the definition of the notions of the sustainable development and intellectual rent. The intellectual rent at four agrarian enterprises during two years was calculated. The impact of the intellectual capital on ecological, social, and economic development in the context of the sustainable development of agrarian sector was determined.Item Mycorrhiza as a biotic factor, influencing the ecosystem stability(Ukrainian Journal of Ecology, 2018) Yasnolob, I. O.; Chaika, T. O.; Aranchiy, V. I.; Gorb, O. O.; Dugar, T. Y.; Яснолоб, Ілона Олександрівна; Чайка, Тетяна Олександрівна; Аранчій, Валентина Іванівна; Горб, Олег Олександрович; Дугар, Тетяна ЄвгеніївнаThe essence of mycorrhiza as an example of partnership between fungus and plant was considered in the article. The main characteristics of mycorrhiza from the viewpoint of fungus and plant were investigated, which demonstrate mutual benefits for all the participants. The characteristics of mycorrhizal associations through the classification of their types were given. The peculiarities of the associations were determined. The results of field survey as to the location of mycorrhizal associations in natural ecosystems were analyzed. The results confirm the important role of mycorrhizal associations. Modern directions of using mycorrhiza in the economic activities were presented. The advantages of mycorrhiza for plants and fungi were defined and worked out in detail, which enabled to formulate the results of using mycorrhiza in the ecological, social, and economic space.Item Photosynthetic Pigments Content in Emmer Wheat Plants as Criteria of Productivity in Traditional and Organic Farming Technology(2022) Korotkova, I. V.; Chaika, T. O.; Romashko, T. P.; Rybalchenko, A. M. ; Короткова, Ірина Валентинівна; Чайка, Тетяна Олександрівна; Ромашко, Таміла Петрівна; Рибальченко, Анна МихайлівнаItem Preconditions for development of the market of organic products in Ukraine. Marketing and Management of Innovations(2011) Chaika, T. O.; Чайка, Тетяна ОлександрівнаItem Prerequisites and peculiarities of conservation and restoration of ecosystem stability of the concept of sustainable development(UkrainianJournalof Ecology, 2018) Yasnolob, I. O.; Chaika, T. O.; Galych, O. A.; Gorb, O. O.; Opara, M. M.; Opara, N. M.; Kaliuzhna, Y. P.; Mokiienko, T. V.; Яснолоб, Ілона Олександрівна; Чайка, Тетяна Олександрівна; Галич, Олександр Анатолійович; Горб, Олег Олександрович; Опара, М. М.; Опара, Надія Миколаївна; Калюжна, Юлія Петрівна; Мокієнко, Тетяна ВолодимирівнаThe article deals with defining of the term ‘ecosystem’ through the study of its essence and on the basis of the existing definitions. The state and ecological problems of Ukraine’s ecosystems from the point of view of the concept of sustainable development are considered. The principles of rational and careful attitude to ecosystems, which ensure their stability in a long-term perspective are identified. The functions of the regional policy on rational and careful attitude to national ecosystems are found out taking into account measures aimed at preventing losses in ecosystems. The directions of rational and careful attitude to national ecosystems which require implementation in all spheres of life are suggested. The measures that are supposed to allow to preserve, restore and use natural resources effectively as well as to ensure ecosystem stability and future development of Ukraine are structuredItem The Innovative Model of Energy Efficient Village under the Conditions of Sustainable Development of Ecological Territories(jemt, 2018-08) Yasnolob, I. O.; Chaika, T. O.; Gorb, O. O.; Demianenko, N. V.; Protas, N. M.; Halinska, T. S.; Яснолоб, Ілона Олександрівна; Чайка, Тетяна Олександрівна; Горб, Олег Олександрович; Протас, Надія Михайлівна; Дем'яненко, Наталія ВасилівнаThe topicality of raising the level of rural territories’ energy independence is substantiated in the article. Using the Ukrainian and foreign experience in creating and implementing the projects “energy efficient village”, the stages of its introduction have been determined. Taking into account the results of these projects in Ukraine, the conditions as to providing their efficiency have been defined. The peculiarities of creating the energy independent and effective village have been considered; its conceptual model has been created. Some aspects of using biomass and its effectiveness as an alternative source of energy have been presented. The factors of ecological, social, and economic efficacy of developing and implementing the projects of “energy efficient village” on the rural territories of Ukraine have been determined. The actuality of developing and introducing the projects in the creation of energy independent rural territories is put into practice on the territory of Ukraine.Item THE SYSTEM OF AGRARIAN LOGISTICS: DEFINITION, MAIN TASKS AND CONDITIONS OF ITS FUNCTIONING(Politechniki Częstochowskiej, 2016-03) Voronko-Nevidnycha, T. V.; Chaika, T. O.; Yasnolob, I. O.; Zoria, O. P.; Воронько-Невіднича, Тетяна Вікторівна; Чайка, Тетяна Олександрівна; Яснолоб, Ілона Олександрівна; Зоря, Олексій ПетровичThe article deals with the problem of the definition of the term “logistics”. It describes the main functional spheres and the tasks of logistics of agrarian enterprises. The authors define the distinctive features of marketing and logistics and prove the urgency of the introduction of both conceptions with the purpose of the optimization of selling activity of agrarian enterprises. The article offers the model of the system of agrarian logistics including crop growing, livestock breeding, fishing and bee keeping logistics with a detailed classification of branches according to the main types of products. The authors describe the factors of the influence of the selling process in agriculture on the system of logistics with the aim of adaptation to the specific character of agrarian enterprises.